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Fraud or scam?

Fraud is when someone takes your money without you knowing about it. A scam is when you’re tricked into giving money or your personal details.

Different types of fraud and scams to be aware of

Dodgy messages or calls

Criminals can send an email, message, or call you, pretending to be a genuine person or business. They try and trick you into handing over your personal or banking info.

They are really annoying and come in many forms, including emails (phishing), texts (smishing), phone calls/voicemails (vishing) and QR code phishing (quishing).

Malware

Malware is a malicious software that can damage or disable your phone or computer.

All it takes is to visit an unsafe website, click on an unknown link or attachment, or open an email from an unknown source.

Your personal information can then be sold on or used to threaten you.

Impersonation

Impersonation fraud is very common. Almost half of 18 to 24 year olds have been targeted in an impersonation scam.

Cybercriminals pretend to be someone else like a well-known brand, or even a friend or family member. They want to take your data or money.

WhatsApp scams are becoming more popular. You could get a message from a 'friend' saying they have a new number. They’ll ask you for money and say it's urgent due to an emergency.

Purchase scams

Online and marketplace shopping can be great for a bargain. Watch out for fake adverts selling things that don’t actually exist, like tickets to a concert or the latest tech.

If the price is too good and it’s a one-time special offer, it might be a scam. Never transfer cash to anyone you don’t know. If in doubt, speak to an adult.

Fake friend fraud

Social and gaming channels are great places to chat with people just like you. Most of the time these people are genuine, but we need to be aware of fake profiles trying to make friends with you for all the wrong reasons.

Never share your personal information, arrange to meet them, or send money to someone you’ve never met before.

How to prevent something phishy...

  1. Always stop, think, and check before you share personal or bank info, or send someone money.
  2. Stay alert. Ask yourself, "Why have I received this? Was I expecting it? Am I being asked to share confidential information?
  3. Don’t open or click links in suspicious emails, texts or WhatsApp’s. Block the sender and delete it.
  4. Don’t share personal details like your address, birthday, or the school that you go to, with anyone.
  5. Use long passwords, make different ones for each account and keep them to yourself.
  6. Check out the sender. Is the email address suss? If in doubt always call the number on your debit card.
  7. We’ll never ask you to move money to a different ‘safe’ account or send you a text or email with a link to enter your details, passwords or any security info.
  8. Look out for the lock symbol in the address bar when you shop online. This means the site is secure. Don’t see a lock? Don’t make the payment.

What to do if you’ve been scammed

  1. Speak to a trusted adult. A parent, guardian or teacher is a good place to start.
  2. Contact us straight away if you think your money is at risk. No judgement, we're always here to help.
  3. You can also freeze your card immediately in the app.

How scam-savvy are you?

Take our quiz and see if it’s legit or a scam

Question 1 of 5

A text message. Sender is VIRGINMONEY. Message reads: Virgin Money has noticed your debit card was recently used on 10-10-2024 17:39:16 at APPLE ONLINE STORE for 1792.22 GBP. If not you please call fraud prevention at +03033302340. Do not reply by SMS www.bmwe322.com

Ahmed gets this text from Virgin Money about spend on his account. He doesn’t recognise the transaction. There’s a phone number and a link.

Is this legit or phishing?

That’s right!thumbs up emoji

Did you spot the clues? There’s a phone number and a website address that don’t look legit.

No, it’s phishing!thumbs down emoji

Did you spot the clues? There’s a phone number and a website address that don’t look legit.

A text message. Sender is VIRGINMONEY. Message reads: Virgin Money has noticed your debit card was recently used on 10-10-2024 17:39:16 at APPLE ONLINE STORE for 1792.22 GBP. If not you please call fraud prevention at +03033302340. Do not reply by SMS www.bmwe322.com

Question 2 of 5

An ad on a phone. Header reads: Want to play? Large green button underneath reads: DOWNLOAD NOW. Bottom text reads: FREE DOWNLOAD! JOIN 1000S ONLINE!

Zara is gaming online. She's asked to download a software plug-in to play another game.

The link is there, should she click on it?

No, it's likely malware thumbs down emoji

Opening the link could download malware onto her computer.

That’s right! thumbs up emoji

Opening the link could download malware onto her computer.

An ad on a phone. Header reads: Want to play? Large green button underneath reads: DOWNLOAD NOW. Bottom text reads: FREE DOWNLOAD! JOIN 1000S ONLINE!

Question 3 of 5

An email. Sender is: Virgin Money. Subject line reads: We've stopped a payment. Top of the email reads: Your partial postcode is 3NP. We've included your postcode at the top of this email so you know it's from the team at Virgin Money. To see how you can stay safe online, visit the Security Centre. Below is the virgin money logo, and the words: Dear James.

Virgin Money sent James an email. They’ve put a recent purchase on hold. He didn’t make that purchase. They’ve not asked him to do anything and it’s from an @virginmoney.com email address.

What should he do?

That's right thumbs up emoji

If we spot something suss on your account we'll let you know. Sometimes we’ll want to speak with you and other times we'll deal with it in the background.

No, it's legit thumbs down emoji

If we spot something suss on your account we'll let you know. Sometimes we’ll want to speak with you and other times we'll deal with it in the background.

An email. Sender is: Virgin Money. Subject line reads: We've stopped a payment. Top of the email reads: Your partial postcode is 3NP. We've included your postcode at the top of this email so you know it's from the team at Virgin Money. To see how you can stay safe online, visit the Security Centre. Below is the virgin money logo, and the words: Dear James.

Question 4 of 5

A text message. Sender is: Liz. Message reads: If you send me the money, I can get the train [smiling face emoji]

Ben has met someone online. They have so much in common and have been chatting on WhatsApp non-stop for a week. They need some cash to come meet face-to-face as their parents are strict and won’t give them any money.

What should Ben do?

No, it might not be legit thumbs down emoji

Be aware of fake profiles trying to make friends with you for all the wrong reasons. Speak to a trusted adult if you're unsure what to do.

That's right! thumbs up emoji

Be aware of fake profiles trying to make friends with you for all the wrong reasons. Speak to a trusted adult if you're unsure what to do.

A text message. Sender is: Liz. Message reads: If you send me the money, I can get the train [smiling face emoji]

Question 5 of 5

A message with a picture of a pair of shoes. The text in the message reads: Hi, just send the money and I'll post them.

Ella has found a new pair of kicks on marketplace. She just needs to send the money and they’ll post them. They are so pretty and much cheaper than in the shops!

She's skint, what should she do?

That's right! thumbs up emoji

She can’t be sure the seller is genuine - especially when the price is too good to be true. If she really wants them she could suggest they go through a company like Vinted for added protection.

No, it's well dodge thumbs down emoji

She can’t be sure the seller is genuine - especially when the price is too good to be true. If she really wants them she could suggest they go through a company like Vinted for added protection.

A message with a picture of a pair of shoes. The text in the message reads: Hi, just send the money and I'll post them.

Your score:

0out of 5

confetti emoji
Good stuff! You've spotted them this time. Be alert and spot the scammers thumbs up emoji

Your score:

0out of 5

 strong emoji
Every day is a school day! Be alert and spot the scammers. Even the most clued-up adults can fall for a scam thumbs up emoji